Company uses reverse engineering to evaluate FPGA designs at bitstream level as way to improve design integrity
Luna makes it possible to perform high-reliability verification of FPGA designs at a bitstream level to detect any malicious functionality. This is particularly important to keep defense microelectronic systems trusted, safe and mission ready.
FPGAs function as programmable processing chips and are widely used in defense systems because commercially produced FPGAs are affordable and customizable.
“Our technology is like a virus scan for field-programmable gate array
designs,” said
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Initially proven in the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency’s TRUST in Integrated Circuits program, Luna’s bitstream conversion technology creates trust in FPGA designs by verifying design integrity, ensuring no additional operations are performed, and assuring that a bitstream-level design operates as the designer intended.
The technology also has potential in commercial applications.
An FPGA bitstream is a vendor‐specific binary format, and until now there have not been sufficient methods to guarantee that it contains exactly what a designer intended. Traditionally, verification of the final design implementation is limited to spot checking the design in hardware. Unfortunately, this type of testing often cannot provide full coverage of a design, and cannot fully address the potential for errors. This is of particular concern to high‐reliability systems that must confirm that their bitstream is exactly as intended.
In addition, as devices age and systems remain in use, it’s critical to understand bitstream-level functions when designs are transferred from old FPGAs to newer devices.
“In many instances, the design on an old FPGA has proven reliable and effective and our technology allows the customer to use the old design on a newer device,” Graf explains. “Often the term ‘reverse engineering’ is seen in a negative light. In our case, the technology is doing good.”
“Luna’s capabilities allow FPGA designs to be evaluated with a
significantly higher degree of confidence than previously available,”
said
Over the past seven years Luna has won more than
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Source:
Luna Innovations Incorporated
Dale Messick, 1-540-769-8400
[email protected]